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giraffe
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Mrs Fiddlesticks
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jamsam
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giraffe
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sean Downsizer Moderator
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giraffe
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Jonnyboy
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giraffe
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Jonnyboy
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giraffe
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thos
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dougal
Joined: 15 Jan 2005 Posts: 7184 Location: South Kent
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Posted: Wed Nov 16, 05 11:55 am Post subject: |
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giraffe wrote: |
If you had a budget of about ten grand to make a typical 3 bed 2 storey + attic room victorian semi more eco friendly, what would you do? |
giraffe wrote: |
floors are sanded boards apart from the two rooms with concrete floors. Does anyone think it would be worth setting up some sort of alternative fuel / wood burner system for the heating and hot water? Boiler and central heating are rubbish and am going to have to replace them anyway very soon. Don't mind if only one or two rooms are "properly" heated as my childhood was spent freezing and now I hate warm houses! |
Hmmm.
Even so, most of your energy usage (hence CO2 emission) is probably down to heating!
Hence the number one thing to attend to should be insulation.
Roof, walls, windows (and its the windows that will cost most). And don't forget draughtproofing (but see later).
Insulation should be done to the maximum possible - ie don't take the current Building Regs minimum as being the requirement.
Once you are properly insulated, appliance efficiency (lights, freezer, etc can take a back seat) - you are using electricity inefficiently (for heating) but its not being totally wasted.
Then its the heating system.
The cost will depend on what you actually have.
But you should try and take advantage of any south-facing, unobstructed roof to install solar water heating - using evacuated tube collectors.
This means you need a hot water tank, ideally quite a big one. (Which may require other plumbing changes.)
That's pretty general, and applies to anyone, anywhere,
"Victorian semi" sounds urban - so that's what I'm assuming.
There's a lot of considerations as to what the best type of plumbing system for the heating might be. I'm talking pressurised or not, combi or not, thermal store or not. These choices would interlock with other lifestyle choices and technical ones too.
The existing radiators should be fine. The system can be powerflushed quite cheaply. EDIT If you are changing radiators, fit bigger ones - if possible to the existing pipework (to minimise cost). Bigger rads will help condensing boiler efficiency. Only replace the pipes if they are undersized (either by original skimping or subsequent scale build up - though they can be descaled without too much problem) and thereby restricting the heat flow. /EDIT
Radiators "not working" could be as simple as a stuck �10 thermostatic valve.
Ooh - invest in decent boiler controls.
Converting to underfloor rather than your existing radiators (?) would be a lifestyle choice, not an ecological one. (Underfloor - with its lower circulated water temperature - is essential for some eco-choices (like using a heatpump - but that is unlikely to suit a victorian semi...).
However, ground floor bare boards should be carefully sealed for draughts... If the boards are ever lifted, you might want to consider some insulation down there.
Fit a condensing boiler.
It should be "room-sealed". This means it draws its air for combustion from outside *not* from the room. So you can attend to the draughtproofing properly without risking Carbon Monoxide poisoning.
If you *want* a woodburner, and have a source of wood, somewhere to store it and don't mind carrying the wood, you could add one. Your budget might have to be stretched to accomodate one with a backboiler, linked in to a thermal store tank. But I'd hesitate to suggest using that only - instead of a ch boiler.
I doubt an autofeed woodchip-burner would make sense or suit the budget.
One urban/mains gas boiler option (if its available to you) might be a Powergen Whispergen CHP boiler. A flat �3k package, installed - and that can include insulation as well. While its heating you, it also generates around 1kw of electrictity. (Not being distributed around the grid, little heat being wasted, this effectively saves the power station generating over 2kw - its a very good idea.)
So, I'm suggesting �3k on the Whispergen package (with super insulation) and spending another �3k on solar water heating.
That leaves you �4k.
Woodburner/thermal store? (Whispergen would like a thermal store...) Double gazing? Efficient Appliances? Grey water recovery? Trade up the car to something much more efficient? Get a battery powered electric scooter for non-car urban mobility? Maybe invest something in a neat facility for storing separated rubbish for recycling? Or more solar thermal capacity? You might think of investing �400 in a small standby electricity generator to run on biodiesel if the lights should go out...
I think that the priorities after attending to the basics must be down to your personal preferences and priorities.
Last edited by dougal on Wed Nov 16, 05 12:03 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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giraffe
Joined: 07 Oct 2005 Posts: 272 Location: Nottingham
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