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joanne
Joined: 28 Oct 2004 Posts: 7100 Location: Morecambe, Lancashire
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Posted: Fri Jul 15, 05 7:16 am Post subject: Food movement 'harms environment' |
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The distribution of food across the UK in cars and lorries adds to pollution, congestion and climate change, a report by the government says.
It said the environmental cost of moving food was as much as �9bn a year, around half of it due to congestion.
The quantity of food moved by road has doubled since 1974, the report said.
The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs report said 25% of all miles covered by heavy goods traffic was to move food.
'Food miles' debate
And it showed consumers now travelled an average of 898 miles per year by car to shop for food.
Defra said the impact costs per year of food transportation break down as �5 billion due to road congestion, �2 billion due to road accidents, �1 billion due to pollution and �1 billion due to other factors.
The draft Food Industry Sustainability Strategy is part of a plan to help achieve a 20% reduction in the environmental and social costs of food transport by about 2012.
The report said the mode, timing, location and efficiency of food transport was as important as the distance covered.
Defra minister Lord Bach said: "This study is an interesting contribution to the 'food miles' debate.
Consumer 'pointers'
"It shows that the issue is complex and that a range of factors have an effect on the overall impacts of food transport, not purely the distance travelled by individual products.
"It provides some pointers for consumers. For example, internet buying and home delivery can cut vehicle kilometres and reduce road congestion."
Lord Bach said buying local products had the potential to reduce the distance covered, but that those benefits could be compromised if the methods of distribution were inefficient and caused congestion.
The report also suggests better monitoring of air transport of food, because it was more responsible for the highest carbon dioxide emissions per tonne of cargo and was the fastest-growing sector.
Story from BBC NEWS:
https://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/1/hi/uk/4684693.stm |
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Jb
Joined: 08 Jun 2005 Posts: 7761 Location: 91� N
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jema Downsizer Moderator
Joined: 28 Oct 2004 Posts: 28233 Location: escaped from Swindon
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Jb
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Behemoth
Joined: 01 Dec 2004 Posts: 19023 Location: Leeds
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mochyn
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